Ergonomics 101- Integrating Good Habits into Good Health
Ergonomics, the European word synonymous with human factors, was invented in the early 1950s by a group of scientists and engineers interested in the relationship between people and machine. The word is derived from the Greek “ergon” — work, and “nomos” – natural laws of
PTIS has extensive experience in dealing with the injuries and pain related to poor office ergonomics. We can evaluate your office situation, recommend beneficial changes, and treat your current pain so you can move forward in good health and posture.
Repetitive Strain Injury
The explosion of computer technology over the past two decades has resulted in computer related Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSI). Prolonged and repetitive work or play at the computer workstation can create neck, shoulder, arm, and hand discomfort and be the cause of work related injuries. Improper posture and improper ergonomics at the computer workstation can exaggerate the problems. Implementing simple ergonomic guidelines can help the computer user avoid injuries
15 Key Ergonomic Principles
- Improve the working environment and protect worker health at the computer workstation
- Use a good chair with a dynamic back, inclined slightly backward
- Center the monitor in front, slightly below eye level
- Avoid glare on the screen
- Sit at arms length from the screen
- Adjust the chair height so that forearms and legs are parallel with the floor
- Use a document holder in line with the monitor
- Use a keyboard tray to position the wrists straight or in a negative inclination
- Relax the arms and elbows by the side of the body
- Use a keyboard tray or table that is stable
- Sit correctly in the chair, with back supported against the backrest
- Maintain good head and shoulder alignment by using larger fonts or computer glasses
- Look away from the monitor frequently to avoid eye strain
- Avoid excessive reaching and postures that twist the torso of the body
- Use a phone headset to avoid neck strain
- Take frequent short breaks and stretches